CROWN
BITE DOWN RIGHT AGAIN
stay
5 - 7 days
0 nights in the hospital
treatment duration
2 days in total
anesthesia
Local anesthesia
recovery
immediately after completion of the treatment
WHAT IS A CROWN?
Our crowns are handcrafted in our in-house laboratory using the finest materials and state-of-the-art technology. They are indistinguishable from a natural tooth.
You can choose the shape of each tooth as well as the color, length, and other details directly on-site. Our specialists and dentists will be happy to advise you.
E Max crowns
E Max crowns are high quality all ceramic dental restorations made from lithium disilicate glass ceramic. They are known for their excellent aesthetics, high strength, and outstanding biocompatibility. Due to their tooth like translucency, E Max crowns closely resemble natural teeth and are therefore particularly suitable for visible areas of the dentition.
One of the main advantages of E Max crowns is their exceptional aesthetic performance. The material allows light to pass through in a way that closely mimics natural tooth enamel, resulting in a very natural appearance. In addition, E Max crowns can be precisely color matched to the surrounding teeth, ensuring a harmonious and discreet result.
E Max crowns also offer a high level of stability and durability. Despite their ceramic composition, they are resistant to chewing forces and can be used for both anterior and posterior teeth in many cases. At the same time, they require less removal of healthy tooth structure compared to some other crown types, making them a conservative restorative option.
Another important benefit is their excellent biocompatibility. E Max crowns are metal free and therefore suitable for patients with metal sensitivities or allergies. They do not cause electrochemical reactions in the oral cavity and are well tolerated by the surrounding gum tissue.
With proper oral hygiene and regular dental check ups, E Max crowns can last many years. They combine natural aesthetics, functional strength, and patient comfort, making them a popular choice in modern restorative dentistry.
The first appointment: taking impressions
To ensure that the new dental crown fits seamlessly into the patient’s dentition, an impression of the teeth is taken using a special impression material, usually silicone based. Once the material has hardened, it serves as the basis for the dental technician to fabricate a custom made crown. Using a highly accurate model of the patient’s teeth, the technician can ensure a precise fit and correct alignment between the upper and lower jaws. This is essential, as even the smallest irregularities on the biting surfaces can cause discomfort and significantly impair chewing function.
In addition, the dentist determines the individual tooth shade of the adjacent teeth so that the final crown blends in as naturally as possible. During the fabrication period, the patient receives a temporary plastic crown to protect the prepared tooth.
The second appointment: insertion and bonding
At a follow-up appointment, the crown is inserted and permanently bonded under local anesthesia. After the temporary crown has been removed, the dentist thoroughly cleans the prepared tooth. The final crown is then placed and secured. If necessary, minor adjustments can be made to ensure optimal comfort and function. This also allows the dentist to check whether the crown causes any pressure or pain. A routine follow-up examination is usually scheduled a few weeks after the crown has been placed.
Which material is the right choice?
When deciding which material should be used for a dental crown, the dentist’s advice is of crucial importance. Each tooth is exposed to different levels of stress, which is why a specific material is recommended in each individual case. The presence of allergies also plays an important role in the selection process. For aesthetic reasons, materials with visible surfaces that differ from the natural tooth color should be avoided in the visible area of the dentition. Finally, the choice of material is also influenced by cost, as there can be significant differences in the amount of additional payment required.
Fully cast metal crowns are very durable, relatively inexpensive, and highly resistant to chewing forces. Due to their noticeable color, they are usually used in less visible areas, such as the molars. Because of their relatively thin walls, a larger portion of the natural tooth structure can be preserved. However, in sensitive teeth, the high thermal conductivity of metal may cause discomfort. Fully cast crowns are available as gold crowns or as crowns made from non precious alloys, such as chromium cobalt alloys.
All plastic crowns are generally well tolerated and inexpensive. However, they tend to discolor over time, are sensitive to pressure, and have a relatively short lifespan. For this reason, all plastic crowns are usually not considered a long term or fully functional restorative solution.
All ceramic crowns are also well tolerated and provide better insulation for sensitive teeth against cold and heat than metal crowns. In addition, electrochemical reactions cannot occur in the oral cavity. On the downside, their durability usually does not quite match that of metal crowns. One of their main advantages is their excellent ability to match the shade of the natural neighboring teeth. A significant disadvantage is their higher cost.
Veneered crowns consist of a metal substructure that is covered with a tooth colored veneer made of either plastic or ceramic. Their durability is very good, and the aesthetic result is generally convincing, apart from a possible thin metal margin at the gum line. However, the additional veneer leads to thicker crown walls and therefore a greater removal of healthy tooth substance. In the case of plastic veneers, discoloration may occur over time. The cost for the patient is in the medium range. Veneered crowns in the visible area of the dentition are usually part of the standard care covered by health insurance providers.
These are the advantages and disadvantages of dental crowns
A dental crown can often save severely damaged teeth and protect them from further caries. However, there are also disadvantages to consider. In order to place a crown, part of the natural tooth structure must be removed. During this procedure, the tooth nerve may be irritated or damaged. If the crown does not fit perfectly, caries can develop more easily at the margins. In addition, dental crowns have a limited lifespan. After several years, replacement may be necessary, which usually requires the tooth to be prepared again. In some cases, repeated preparation can result in insufficient remaining tooth structure, making it impossible to securely place another crown. Ultimately, this may lead to tooth extraction.
Proper care is essential to ensure the longevity of a dental crown. The margin where the crown meets the gum is particularly sensitive and requires special attention. Interdental spaces should be cleaned regularly using dental floss or interdental brushes. With good oral hygiene and regular dental check ups, a dental crown can last between ten and fifteen years.
How long does a crown last?
Dental crowns have an average lifespan of five to fifteen years. Factors such as professional dental cleanings, thorough oral hygiene, and the specific functional demands placed on the crown significantly influence its durability.
Veneered crowns are the most commonly used type of dental crown. With proper care, veneered crowns can last more than twenty years. Ceramic veneers are generally more durable and show less discoloration over time compared to plastic veneers.
Fully cast metal crowns are also extremely durable and long lasting. This applies to both crowns made from base metal alloys and those made from gold alloys.
All ceramic crowns, including mantle or jacket crowns, generally do not reach the lifespan of metal crowns with or without veneering. An exception is zirconia based all ceramic crowns, which offer durability comparable to metal restorations.
All plastic crowns have limited durability and tend to wear quickly. They are primarily used as long term temporary restorations and are not considered a full value permanent solution.
